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12월 15일 마침내 첫 코로나19 백신이 화이저에서 배부된다. 뉴욕주는 첫회에 17만회 접종분의 백신을 받은 예정이다. 뉴욕시는 1월부터 48만회분의 백신을 받을 것으로 알려졌다. 
그러면, 누가 먼저 맞을 수 있을까? 뉴욕타임스에 따르면, 의료계 종사자, 필수 노동자(essential workers), 양로원 거주자 및 코로나 다발지역 거주자들이다. 

Which New Yorkers Will Be First to Get the Virus Vaccine?
The first batch of the vaccine is expected to arrive in New York on Dec. 15.
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/03/nyregion/new-york-coronavirus-vaccine.html?


뉴욕주 필수 노동자(essential workers)는 누구?

1. Essential Health Care Operations
research and laboratory services
hospitals
walk-in-care health facilities
emergency veterinary and livestock services
elder care
medical wholesale and distribution
home health care workers or aides for the elderly
doctor and emergency dental
nursing homes, or residential health care facilities or congregate care facilities
medical supplies and equipment manufacturers and providers

2. Essential Infrastructure
utilities including power generation, fuel supply and transmission
public water and wastewater
telecommunications and data centers
airports/airlines
transportation infrastructure such as bus, rail, or for-hire vehicles, garages
hotels, and places of accommodation

3. Essential Manufacturing
food processing, manufacturing agents, including all foods and beverages
chemicals
medical equipment/instruments
pharmaceuticals
sanitary products
telecommunications
microelectronics/semi-conductor
agriculture/farms
household paper products

4. Essential Retail, Including:
grocery stores including all food and beverage stores
pharmacies
convenience stores
farmer's markets
gas stations
restaurants/bars (but only for take-out/delivery)
hardware and building material stores

5. Essential Services
trash and recycling collection, processing and disposal
mail and shipping services
laundromats
building cleaning and maintenance
child care services
auto repair
warehouse/distribution and fulfillment
funeral homes, crematoriums and cemeteries
storage for essential businesses
animal shelters

6. News Media

7. Financial Institutions
banks
insurance
payroll
accounting
services related to financial markets

8. Providers of Basic Necessities to Economically Disadvantaged Populations
homeless shelters and congregate care facilities
food banks
human services providers whose function includes the direct care of patients in state-licensed or funded voluntary programs; the care, protection, custody and oversight of individuals both in the community and in state-licensed residential facilities; those operating community shelters and other critical human services agencies providing direct care or support

9. Construction
skilled trades such as electricians, plumbers
other related construction firms and professionals for essential infrastructure or for emergency repair and safety purposes

10. Defense
defense and national security-related operations supporting the U.S. Government or a contractor to the US government

11. Essential Services Necessary to Maintain the Safety, Sanitation and Essential Operations of Residences or Other Essential Businesses
law enforcement
fire prevention and response
building code enforcement
security
emergency management and response
building cleaners or janitors
general maintenance whether employed by the entity directly or a vendor
automotive repair
disinfection

12. Vendors that Provide Essential Services or Products, Including Logistics and Technology Support
logistics
technology support for online services
child care programs and services
government owned or leased buildings
essential government services
https://www.mynbc5.com/article/who-qualifies-as-an-essential-worker-in-new-york-state/31824555

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